What is the aim of preoperative localization when identifying tumors?

The aim of preoperative localization when identifying tumors is primarily to ensure accurate surgical removal. This process involves techniques that help surgeons pinpoint the exact location of a tumor within the breast before an operation. By accurately locating the tumor, surgeons can minimize the risk of leaving behind any cancerous tissue and can also potentially preserve healthy surrounding tissue.

Preoperative localization techniques, such as needle localization and wire localization, provide a visual and/or tactile guide during surgery. This is crucial for achieving optimal surgical outcomes and ensuring that the procedure is as effective as possible.

While assessing a patient’s overall health, managing postoperative complications, and evaluating surrounding tissues are certainly important aspects of patient care, they are not the primary focus of localization. The main goal remains centered on the precise and effective removal of malignant tumors to achieve the best possible treatment results.